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Health For Mzansi

Mzansi’s youth share their health concerns

As drug and alcohol abuse, unprotected sex, and mental health issues run rampant among young people, they all agree that more knowledge and awareness are needed to stem the tide

by Vateka Halile
16th June 2023
in Trending
Reading Time: 5 mins read
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Youth Day: Young people and their health concerns

The youth of Mzansi are expressing concern about health problems. Pictured from left to right are Mivuyo Malo, Makabongwe Gwe, and Sange Mcetywa. Photo: Supplied/Health for Mzansi.

The country cares about young people’s health, as they are the future workforce, parents and economic contributors. Mental health difficulties, alcohol dependence, cigarette addiction, unprotected sexual activity with numerous partners, drug abuse, and other challenges are the biggest challenges for Mzansi youth. In commemoration of Youth Day, we spoke to young people about their biggest health concerns.


HIV and alcohol abuse

Awethu Mivuyo Malo, a student at the University of Johannesburg, says her primary health concerns are HIV and alcohol abuse among young people.

Youth Day: Young people and their health concerns
Awethu Malo says drinking expensive alcohol will make you sick. Photo: Supplied/Health For Mzansi

Malo asserts that, based on her observations, the majority of young people turn a blind eye to these health issues.

“HIV is a prevalent issue in our daily lives, and while many people are affected by it, there are still those who believe they are not at risk of contracting the virus while they are sexually active. That’s where the confusion comes from.”

Moving on to the topic of alcohol abuse, it is important to note that many people assume that alcoholism, only affects certain people, but this is not true, she says.

Some people may be in denial about their alcohol consumption for a variety of reasons, such as believing that they only drink expensive alcohol and therefore cannot become addicted or face any health challenges associated with booze, she adds.

“I have learned that excess alcohol consumption can lead to heart and kidney failure due to dehydration caused by inadequate water intake.”

Awethu Mivuyo Malo

Malo asserts that when a young person dies from comparable health problems, we tend to overlook how carelessly they lived their lives.

Insufficient knowledge is another issue

Makabongwe Gwe, a primary health student at North Link in Parow, Cape Town, has observed that there are many health concerns affecting young people that require further examination.

Youth Day: Young people and their health concerns
Makabongwe Gwe says there is a lack of knowledge about the seriousness of illnesses among youth. Photo: Supplied/Health For Mzansi

“These concerns stem from a lack of knowledge and awareness among people, as well as various other reasons.”

He explains that his primary concerns are diabetes and lung cancer, as many young people are not well-informed about these conditions.

Young smokers might think that lung issues only affect the old, yet everyone experiences them, explains Gwe.

“One possible solution is to address this issue using prevention methods and primary health education. Our community needs more health education to effectively combat these health challenges.”

Makabongwe Gwe

When it strikes close to home

Sange Mcetyewa, a student at Ikhala College in the Eastern Cape, is concerned about the health challenges that come with having a parent who is living with hypertension.

Youth Day: Young people and their health concerns
Sange Mcetywa says when a chronic illness affects someone close to you, you better understand its impact. Photo: Supplied/Health For Mzansi

“Society often perceives the illness as one that only affects older people. However, this is not always the case as even young adults can experience it.”

Mcetywa has also observed mental health issues among young people as a significant health concern. She mentions the correlation between hypertension and stress and adds that if one ignores their stress levels, that might lead to a stroke and other mental health issues.

“I have a parent who is living with a chronic illness, and I also have a friend who has been dealing with it for about 25 years. It can be difficult to know how to help because the effects of the disease can be very serious and even life-threatening. It can be frustrating to see the impact it has on their lives.”

Mcetywa highlights that young people facing depression is a significant challenge. There is a pressing need for mental health awareness and support systems to help them. Many young people suffer silently without receiving any assistance or support, she adds.

Facts about teen suicide

Suicide happens every 40 seconds, while an attempt occurs every three seconds, according to the World Health Organisation (WHO).

Suicide risk factors for young people include the prevalence of mental illness, particularly depression, behaviour problems, alcohol and drug misuse, past suicide attempts, and the presence of guns in the family. At least 60% of persons who commit suicide in South Africa are depressed.

If you need assistance or know someone who is contemplating suicide, call the South African Depression and Anxiety Group (Sadag) at 0800 567 567.

ALSO READ: Rather don’t kiss a newborn baby, here’s why

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Tags: Alcohol abuseHIV/AIDSmental health issues
Vateka Halile

Vateka Halile

Vateka Halile grew up in rural areas of Cofimvaba in the Eastern Cape. She was raised in a traditional family setting and found writing to be a source of comfort and escape. Vateka participated in an online citizen journalism course through Food For Mzansi, and her passion for health and medicine-related stories was born. Her dedication to community work and love for social justice and solidarity spaces is evident in her quality time with the community when she isn't working.

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HIV and initiation: Supporting boys through cultural rites Security fails as gangs target Eastern Cape clinics Dr Makanya blends spiritual healing with art therapy Canola oil: A heart-healthy choice for your kitchen No more pain! Tackle the torment of toothaches How smoking causes harmful bacteria in your mouth Discover delicious, healthy dishes that will make your heart sing Rediscover the joy of creamy pap with chicken livers